Biology
4000 Ornithology |
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95 |
97 |
98 |
99 |
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02 |
Gaviiformes |
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Loons/Gaviiidae |
Gaviidae |
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Common Loon |
Gavia immer |
x |
b |
b |
b |
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Podicipediformes |
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Grebes/Podicipedidae |
Podicipedidae |
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Pied-billed Grebe |
Podylimbus podiceps |
x |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
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Horned Grebe |
Podiceps auritus |
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b |
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b |
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Pelecaniformes |
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Boobies and
Gannets/ |
Sulidae |
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Sulidae |
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Northern Gannet |
Sula bassanus |
x |
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b |
b |
b |
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Pelicans/Pelecanidae |
Pelecanidae |
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Brown Pelican |
Pelecanus occidentalis |
x |
b |
b |
b |
b |
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Cormorants/ |
Phalacrocoracidae |
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Phalocrocoracidae |
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Double-crested Cormorant |
Phalacrocorax auritus |
x |
b |
b |
b |
b |
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Anhingas/Anhingidae |
Anhingidae |
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Anhinga |
Anhinga anhinga |
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b |
b* |
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Ciconiiformes |
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Bitterns and
Herons/ |
Ardeidae |
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Ardeidae |
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Great Blue Heron |
Ardea herodius |
x |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x |
Great Egret |
Casmerodius albus |
x |
b |
b |
b |
b |
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Snowy Egret |
Egretta thula |
x |
b |
b |
b |
b |
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Little Blue Heron |
Egretta caerulea |
x |
b |
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b |
b |
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Tricolored (Louisiana) Heron |
Egretta tricolor |
x |
b |
b |
b |
b |
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Reddish Egret |
Egretta rufescens |
x |
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Green-backed Heron |
Butoroides virescens |
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b |
b |
b |
b |
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Cattle Egret |
Bubulcus ibis |
x |
z |
b |
b |
b |
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Black-crowned Night Heron |
Nycticorax nycticorax |
x |
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b |
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Yellow-crowned Night Heron |
Nycticorax violaceus |
x |
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Ibises and
Spoonbills/ |
Threskiornithidae |
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Threskiornithidae |
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White Ibis |
Eudocimus aalbus |
x |
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b |
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Glossy Ibis |
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b |
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Roseate Spoonbill |
Ajaia ajaja |
x |
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Storks/Ciconiidae |
Ciconiidae |
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Wood Stork |
Mycteria americana |
x |
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Anseriformes |
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Ducks and Geese/Anatidae |
Anatidae |
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Canada Goose |
Branta canadensis |
x |
x,b |
x |
x,b |
x,b |
x |
Mallard |
Anas playrhynchos |
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x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x |
White-winged Scoter |
Melanitta deglandi |
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b |
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Canvasback |
Aythya valisineria |
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x |
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x |
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Ring-necked Duck |
Aythya colaris |
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x |
x |
Lesser Scaup |
Aythya affinis |
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x |
x,b |
x |
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Greater Scaup |
Aythya marila |
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Scaup (sp?) |
Aythya sp. |
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x |
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Bufflehead |
Bucephala albeola |
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x,b |
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x,b |
x |
x |
Ruddy Duck |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
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x |
x |
x |
Hooded Merganser |
Lophodytes cucullatus |
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x |
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x |
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Red-breasted Merganser |
Mergus serrator |
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b |
b |
b |
b |
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American Widgeon |
Mareca americana |
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b |
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Northern Shoveler |
Anas clypeata |
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x |
Blue-winged Teal |
Anas discors |
x |
z,b |
b |
b |
b |
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Green-winged Teal |
Anas crecca |
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x,b |
x |
Northern Pintail |
Anas acuta |
x |
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Wood Duck |
Aix sponsa |
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z |
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x |
b* |
x |
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Falconiformes |
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New World
Vultures/ |
Cathartidae |
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Cathartidade |
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Black Vulture |
Coragyps atratus |
x |
x |
x |
b |
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Turkey Vulture |
Cathartes aura |
x |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b* |
x |
Hawks,
Eagles & |
Accipitridae |
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Ospreys/Accipitridae |
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Osprey |
Pandion haliaetus |
x |
x,b |
b |
b |
b |
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Bald Eagle |
Haliaetus leucocephalus |
x |
b |
b |
b |
b |
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Northern Harrier |
Circus cyaneus |
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b |
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b |
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Sharp-shinned Hawk |
Accipiter striatus |
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b |
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b |
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Cooper's Hawk |
Accipiter cooperi |
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x,b |
x |
x |
x |
Red-shouldered Hawk |
Buteo lineatus |
x |
x |
x,b |
x,b |
x |
x |
Broad-winged Hawk |
Buteo platypterus |
x |
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x |
x |
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Red-tailed Hawk |
Buteo jamaicensis |
x |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b* |
x |
Caracaras and
Falcons/ |
Falconidae |
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Falconidae |
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American Kestrel |
Falco sparverius |
x |
x |
x |
x |
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Merlin |
Falco columbarius |
x |
b |
b |
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Peregrine |
Falco peregrinus |
x |
b |
b |
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Galliformes |
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Quail, Grouse,
Turkeys/ |
Phasianidae |
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Phasianidae |
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Ruffed Grouse |
Bonasa umbellus |
x |
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Wild Turkey |
Meleagris gallopavo |
x |
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b |
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Gruiformes |
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Rails and Coots/Rallidae |
Rallidae |
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Clapper Rail |
Rallus longirostris |
x |
b |
b |
b |
b |
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Sora |
Porzana carolina |
x |
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b |
b |
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Common Moorhen |
Gallinula chloropus |
x |
b |
b |
b |
b |
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American Coot |
Fulica americana |
x |
b |
b |
b |
x,b |
x |
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Charadriiformes |
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Plovers/Charadriidae |
Charadriidae |
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Black-bellied Plover |
Pluvialis squatarola |
x |
b |
b |
b |
b |
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Wilson's Plover |
Charadrius wilsonia |
x |
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b |
b |
b |
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Semipalmated Plover |
Charadrius semipalmatus |
x |
b |
b |
b |
b |
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Piping Plover |
Charadrius melodus |
x |
b |
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b |
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Killdeer |
Chardrius vociferans |
x |
x,b |
b |
x,b |
x,b |
x |
Oystercatchers/ |
Haematopodidae |
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Haematopodidae |
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American Oystercatcher |
Haematopus palliatus |
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b |
b |
b |
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Stilts and
Avocets/ |
Recurvirostridae |
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Recurvirostridae |
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Black-necked Stilt |
Himantopus mexicanus |
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b |
b |
b |
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Sandpipers/Scolopacidae |
Scolopacidae |
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Greater Yellowlegs |
Tringa melanoleuca |
x |
b |
b |
b |
b |
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Lesser Yellowlegs |
Tringa flavipes |
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b |
b |
b |
b |
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Willet |
Catoptrophorus semipalmatus |
x |
b |
b |
b |
b |
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Spotted Sandpiper |
Actitus macularia |
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b |
b |
x |
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Whimbrel |
Numenius phaeopus |
x |
b |
b |
b |
b |
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Ruddy Turnstone |
Arenaria interpres |
x |
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b |
b |
b |
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Sanderling |
Calidris alba |
x |
b |
b |
b |
b |
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Semipalmated Sandpiper |
Calidris pusilla |
x |
b |
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Western Sandpiper |
Calidris mauri |
x |
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Least Sandpiper |
Calidris minutilla |
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b |
b |
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Dunlin |
Calidris alpina |
x |
b |
b |
b |
b |
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Short-billed Dowitcher |
Limnodromus griseus |
x |
b |
b |
b |
b |
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Common Snipe |
Gallinago gallinago |
x |
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x |
Gulls, Terns,
& |
Laridae |
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Skimmers/Laridae |
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Laughing Gull |
Larus atricilla |
x |
b |
b |
b |
b |
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Bonaparte's Gull |
Larus philadelphia |
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b |
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Ring-billed Gull |
Larus delewarensis |
x |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x |
Herring Gull |
Larus argenatus |
x |
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b |
b |
b |
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Great Black-backed Gull |
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b |
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Caspian Tern |
Sterna caspia |
x |
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b |
b |
b |
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Royal Tern |
Sterna maxima |
x |
b |
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b |
b |
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Sandwich Tern |
Sterna sanvicensis |
x |
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b |
b |
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Common Tern |
Sterna hirundo |
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b |
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b |
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Forster's Tern |
Sterna forsteri |
x |
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b |
b |
b |
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Least Tern |
Sterna albifrons |
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b |
b |
b |
b |
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Black Skimmer |
Rhyncops niger |
x |
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b |
b |
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Columbiformes |
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Pigeons and Doves/ |
Columbidae |
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Columbidae |
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Rock Dove |
Columba livia |
x |
x |
x,b* |
x,b* |
b* |
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Mourning Dove |
Zenaida macroura |
x |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x |
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Strigiformes |
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Typical owls/Strigidae |
Strigidae |
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Barred Owl |
Strix varia |
x |
b |
b |
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Great-horned Owl |
Bubo virginianus |
x |
b |
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Caprimulgiformes |
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Nightjars/Caprimulgidae |
Caprimulgidae |
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Whip-poor-will |
Caprimulgus vociferus |
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b |
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Chuck-will's Widow |
Caprimulgus carolinensis |
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b |
b |
b |
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Apodiformes |
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Swifts/Apodidae |
Apodidae |
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Chimney Swift |
Chaetura pelagica |
x |
b |
b |
x,b |
x,b |
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Hummingbirds/Trochilidae |
Trochilidae |
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Ruby-throated Hummingbird |
Archilochus colubris |
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b |
x,b |
x,b |
x |
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Cuculiformes |
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Cuckoos/Cuculidae |
Cuculidae |
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Yellow-billed Cuckoo |
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b? |
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Coraciiformes |
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Kingfishers/Alcedinidae |
Alcedinidae |
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Belted Kingfisher |
Ceryle alcyon |
x |
x |
x |
b |
x |
x |
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Piciformes |
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Woodpeckers/Picidae |
Picidae |
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Red-headed Woodpecker |
Melanerpes erythrocephalus |
x |
b |
b |
b |
b |
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Red-bellied Woodpecker |
Melanerpes carolinus |
x |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x |
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker |
Sphyrapicus varius |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
Downy Woodpecker |
Picoides pubescens |
x |
x.b |
x,b |
x |
x |
x |
Hairy Woodpecker |
Picoides villosus |
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x |
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Northern Flicker |
Colaptes auratus |
x |
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b |
x,b |
x |
Pileated Woodpecker |
Dryocopus pileatus |
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b |
b |
b |
b |
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Passeriformes |
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Suboscines |
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Tyrant
Flycatchers/ |
Tyrannidae |
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Tyrannidae |
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Eastern Kingbird |
Tyrannus tyrannus |
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b |
b |
b* |
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Eastern Phoebe |
Sayornis phoebe |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
Eastern Wood Peewee |
Contopus sordidulus |
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x,b |
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Great-crested Flycatcher |
Myiarchus crinitus |
x |
b |
b |
b |
b |
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Oscines |
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Swallows/Hirundinidae |
Hirundinidae |
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Purple Martin |
Progne subis |
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b |
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Tree Swallow |
Tachycineta bicolor |
x |
b |
b |
b |
b |
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Northern Rough-winged Swallow |
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b |
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Bank Swallow |
Riparia riparia |
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b |
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Barn Swallow |
Hirundo rustica |
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b |
b |
b |
b |
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Crows,
Magpies & |
Corvidae |
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Jays/Corvidae |
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Blue Jay |
Cyanocitta cristata |
x |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x |
American Crow |
Corvus brachyrhynchos |
x |
x |
x |
x,b* |
x |
x |
Fish Crow |
Corvus ossifragus |
x |
b |
b |
x,b |
x,b |
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Chickadees
and |
Paridae |
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Titmice/Paridae |
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Carolina Chickadee |
Parus carolinensis |
x |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x |
Tufted Titmouse |
Parus bicolor |
x |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x |
Nuthatches/Sittidae |
Sittidae |
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Brown-headed Nuthatch |
Sitta pusilla |
x |
b |
x |
x |
x,b |
x |
Red-breasted Nuthatch |
Sitta canadensis |
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x |
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White-breasted Nuthatch |
Sitta carolinensis |
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x,b |
x |
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x,b |
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Creepers/Certhidae |
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Brown Creeper |
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x |
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Wrens/Troglodytidae |
Troglodytidae |
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Carolina Wren |
Thryothorus ludovicianus |
x |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x |
Long-billed Marsh Wren |
Cistothorus palustris |
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b |
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b |
b |
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Old world
warblers/ |
Sylviidae |
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Sylviidae |
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Ruby-crowned Kinglet |
Regulus calendula |
x |
x |
x |
x,b |
x,b |
x |
Golden-crowned Kinglet |
Regulus satrapa |
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x |
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Blue-gray Gnatcatcher |
Polioptila caerulea |
x |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
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Thrushes/Turdidae |
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(Muscidapidae) |
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Eastern Bluebird |
Sialia sialis |
x |
x |
x,b* |
x |
x,b* |
x |
Veery |
Catharus fuscescens |
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x |
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Hermit Thrush |
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x |
Wood Thrush |
Hylocichla mustelina |
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x |
x |
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American Robin |
Turdus migratorius |
x |
x |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x |
Mockingbirds &
thrashers/ |
Mimidae |
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Mimidae |
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Northern Mockingbird |
Mimus polyglottus |
x |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x |
Gray Catbird |
Dumetella carolinensis |
x |
|
b |
b |
x,b |
|
Brown Thrasher |
Toxostoma rufum |
x |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
|
Pipits/Motacillidae |
Motacillidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
White Wagtail |
Motacilla alba |
|
|
b** |
|
|
|
Waxwings/Bombycillidae |
Bombycillidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cedar Waxwing |
Bombycilla cedrorum |
|
|
x |
x,b |
x,b |
x |
Shrikes/Laniidae |
Laniidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loggerhead Shrike |
Lanius ludovicianus |
x |
b |
b |
b |
b* |
|
Starlings/Sturnidae |
Sturnidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
European Starling |
Sturnus vulgarus |
x |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x |
Vireos/Vireonidae |
Vireonidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
White-eyed Vireo |
Vireo griseus |
x |
|
b |
b |
x,b |
|
Blue-headed Vireo |
Vireo solitarius |
|
|
x |
|
b |
|
Yellow-throated Vireo |
Vireo flavifrons |
|
|
b |
|
|
|
Red-eyed Vireo |
Vireo olivaceus |
|
b |
x,b |
x |
x,b |
|
Weaver Relatives: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9-primary oscines |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New World
Warblers/ |
Parulidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parulidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Northern Parula Warbler |
Parula americana |
|
b |
b |
b |
x,b |
|
Nashville Warbler |
Vermivora ruficapilla |
x |
|
|
|
|
|
Yellow-rumped Warbler |
Dendroica coronata |
|
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x |
Black-throated Green Warbler |
Dendroica virens |
|
b |
|
|
|
|
Chestnut-sided Warbler |
Dendroica pensylvanica |
x |
|
|
|
|
|
Cape May Warbler |
Dendroica tigrina |
|
|
|
x |
x |
|
Magnolia Warbler |
|
|
|
|
|
x |
|
Black-throated Blue Warbler |
Dendroica caerulescens |
x |
|
b |
x |
x |
|
Yellow-throated Warbler |
Dendroica dominica |
x |
x |
b |
b |
b |
|
Pine Warbler |
Dendroica pinus |
x |
b |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x |
Prairie Warbler |
Dendroica discolor |
|
b |
b |
b |
b |
|
Palm Warbler |
Dendroica palmarum |
x |
|
b |
|
b |
|
Black and White Warbler |
Mniotilta varia |
|
b |
b |
x |
b |
|
Prothonotary Warbler |
Protonotaria citrea |
|
|
b |
b |
b |
|
Worm-eating Warbler |
Helmitheros vermivorus |
|
b |
|
x |
|
|
Hooded Warbler |
Wilsonia citrina |
|
b |
b |
|
|
|
Swainson's Warbler |
Limnothlypis swainsonii |
|
|
b |
|
|
|
Common Yellowthroat |
Geothlypis trichas |
x |
|
x,b |
x |
b |
|
Summer Tanager |
Piranga rubra |
|
b |
b |
b |
|
|
Scarlet Tanager |
Piranga olivacea |
|
b |
|
x |
|
|
Cardinals,
grosbeaks, |
Cardinalidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
buntings/Cardinalidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Northern Cardinal |
Cardinalis cardinalis |
x |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x |
Indigo Bunting |
Passerina cyanea |
|
|
b |
x,b |
|
|
Painted Bunting |
Passerina ciris |
|
|
b |
|
|
|
Towhees, sparrows,
juncos |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Emberizidae |
Emberizidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Eastern Towhee |
Pipilo erythopthalamus |
x |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x |
Chipping Sparrow |
Spizella passerina |
x |
|
x |
|
x |
|
Field Sparrow |
Spizella pusila |
|
|
x |
|
|
x |
Savannah Sparrow |
Passerculus sandwichensis |
x |
b |
b |
b |
|
|
Song Sparrow |
Melospiza melodia |
|
b |
x,b |
x,b |
x |
|
Swamp Sparrow |
Melospiza georgiana |
|
b |
b |
|
b |
|
White-throated sparrow |
Zonatrichia albicollis |
|
x |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x |
Dark-eyed Junco |
Junco hyemalis |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
Blackbirds/Icteridae |
Icteridae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Red-winged Blackbird |
Agelaius phoeniceus |
x |
b |
b |
x,b |
b |
|
Eastern Meadowlark |
Sturnella magna |
x |
|
x,b* |
x,b* |
x,b* |
x |
Boat-tailed Grackle |
Quiscalus major |
x |
b |
b |
b |
b |
|
Common Grackle |
Quiscalus quiscala |
x |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
x |
Brown-headed Cowbird |
Moluthrus ater |
|
b |
x,b |
x,b |
x,b |
|
Orchard Oriole |
Icterus spurius |
x |
|
b |
b |
b |
|
Northern Finches/Fringillidae |
Fringillidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purple Finch |
Carpodacus purpureus |
|
|
x |
|
|
|
House Finch |
Carpodacus mexicanus |
x |
x |
x |
|
b |
x |
American Goldfinch |
Carduelis tristis |
x |
|
x |
x |
x |
|
Old World
Sparrows/Passeridae |
Passeridae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
House Sparrow |
Passer domesticus |
x |
x |
b* |
|
|
x |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b=Huntington
Beach State Park, SC, and environs |
110 |
113 |
131 |
131 |
133 |
48 |
b*=en route to/from Huntington |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b**=seen
by member of class (Don Seriff) |
|
|
|
|
|
on advanced scouting party
(4/20/98) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1995 = 110 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1997 = 77, 113 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1998 = 72, 131 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1999 = 67, 131 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1st
number is that of birds seen in a given year's list and all
previous. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|